Senate Grills JP Morgan Bank

The saga of the JP Morgan Bank "London Whale" disaster continued last week with the release of a major Senate report and public hearings on Capital Hill.

Previous Related Posts:
Economic News Round-Up ~ The London Whale
JP Morgan Fall-Out Continues
Dimon Cozies Up to Senate Banking Committee
Economic News Round-Up ~ London Whale Leaving JP Morgan

Cnn Money

During a press briefing Thursday, Levin said the investigation of 90,000 documents, and more than 200 phone conversation and instant messages, showed how the bank "ignored limits on risk taking, dodged oversight and misinformed the public."
But the report also criticized regulators at the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency for not following up on red flags.

From AFP, via Google

Senator Carl Levin, at a hearing on JPMorgan's ill-fated "whale" trades, slammed the bank's trading operation that lost $6.2 billion over just a few months in 2012 as a "runaway train barreling through every risk limit."

"Derivative values that can't be trusted are a serious risk to our financial system," said Levin, the chairman of the Senate subcommittee on investigations.

The incident is a "reminder you just can't rely on a major bank... without a strong regulator looking over," Levin added.

A 300-page report by the subcommittee said that JPMorgan kept adding risky bets on top of earlier ones, hid losses, disregarded its own rules for risk limits, avoided oversight by its regulator and "misinformed" investors, regulators and the public.

Former and current JPMorgan executives testifying at the Senate hearing painted a picture of confusion and disbelief over the scale of the losses, which blindsided the Wall Street powerhouse in the first quarter of last year.

Ina Drew, JPMorgan's chief investment officer at the time with responsibility for the London trading operation which racked up the losses, admitted errors even as she pointed the finger at others.

"I was, and I remain, deeply disappointed and saddened that such significant losses occurred in the business unit I oversaw," said Drew, who resigned last year to take responsibility for the debacle, according to her prepared testimony.

But Drew also pointed a finger at London employees that she said misled her on the scale of the problem and "let me, and the company, down."

Elizabeth Warren Will Serve on Banking Committee

Sources told Huffington Post today that Senator Elizabeth Warren, D-MA, has been tapped to serve on the Banking Committee. This is happy news and a coup for Democrats since Warren, a consumer advocate and economics expert, was blocked by Republicans from serving as head of Consumer Financial Protection Bureau during Obama's first term.

From Wall Street Journal

Ms. Warren, who beat Republican Sen. Scott Brown for the Senate seat in November, emerged as a high-profile Wall Street critic after the financial crisis and hit on many of the same populist themes during her campaign. "Wall Street CEOs, the same ones who wrecked our economy...still strut around Congress...demanding favors," she said in her speech at the Democratic National Convention in September.

She embraced several policy positions that bankers dislike, including calling for a return to Glass-Steagall, the Depression-era law that separated commercial and investment banks.

. . . Several financial industry officials admit they're concerned about Ms. Warren being on the panel, given her policy positions and industry criticisms, but they said they don't know of any banks or lobbyists working against her selection.

With Ms. Warren on the banking panel, it may be harder for Republican critics of that agency and the banking industry to win any changes, such as replacing its director with a bipartisan commission structure.

Economic News Round-Up

Scranton, PA, Cuts Worker Pay to Minimum Wage

Unions representing civil servants in Scranton, Pa., filed suit Tuesday after the mayor cut pay for police, firefighters, garbage collectors and other public workers to minimum wage, saying that was all the city could afford. Unions representing police, fire and public workers in the city of 76,000 filed three lawsuits after the city defied a judge's order and issued paychecks Friday that paid 398 city employees at the minimum wage of $7.25 an hour, according to the Scranton Times-Tribune.

The lawsuits against Mayor Chris Doherty include one filed in federal court under the Fair Labor Standards Act accusing the city of failing to pay wages on time and failing to pay overtime. Another lawsuit seeks to hold the mayor in contempt for violating a judges order. Yet another alleges that benefits for disabled police and firefighters were cut without a hearing.

Bloomberg Interview with Warren Buffet   He says Euro will fail without rule changes in European banking: "It can't survive with the present rules - that's what they're learning. So the question is, can seventeen countries get together in a way to essentially re-do something in some fundamental ways that require much closer cooperation when they're individual conditions are so different." On the Supreme Court Health Care Ruling: "A lot of businessmen complain about corporate taxes. Corporate taxes are less than 2% of GDP. So if you eliminated all of corporate taxes, you've got seven points against you on health care. It's the tapeworm essentially of the American economy and we've not dealt with that yet. Obamacare is a step in the right direction." Many More Quotes from Buffett on CNBC Robert Reich explains the LIBOR scandal

. . . We trust that the banking system is setting today’s rate based on its best guess about the future worth of the money. And we assume that guess is based, in turn, on the cumulative market predictions of countless lenders and borrowers all over the world about the future supply and demand for the dough. But suppose our assumption is wrong. Suppose the bankers are manipulating the interest rate so they can place bets with the money you lend or repay them . . . . . . Sad to say, there’s reason to believe this has been going on, or something very much like it. This is what the emerging scandal over “Libor” (short for “London interbank offered rate”) is all about. Libor is the benchmark for trillions of dollars of loans worldwide – mortgage loans, small-business loans, personal loans. It’s compiled by averaging the rates at which the major banks say they borrow. So far, the scandal has been limited to Barclay’s, a big London-based bank that just paid $453 million to U.S. and British bank regulators, whose top executives have been forced to resign, and whose traders’ emails give a chilling picture of how easily they got their colleagues to rig interest rates in order to make big bucks. (Robert Diamond, Jr., the former Barclay CEO who was forced to resign, said the emails made him “physically ill” – perhaps because they so patently reveal the corruption.) But Wall Street has almost surely been involved in the same practice, including the usual suspects — JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup, and Bank of America – because every major bank participates in setting the Libor rate, and Barclay’s couldn’t have rigged it without their witting involvement. In fact, Barclay’s defense has been that every major bank was fixing Libor in the same way, and for the same reason. And Barclays is “cooperating” (i.e., giving damning evidence about other big banks) with the Justice Department and other regulators in order to avoid steeper penalties or criminal prosecutions, so the fireworks have just begun. ~ more at link~ 

London Whale Leaving JP Morgan

Bruno Iksil, the JPMorgan Chase trader known as the "London Whale" has left the bank in the wake of a trading scandal, a person familiar with the situation said. Iksil's departure had been widely expected after he became the focus of attention in the trading scandal, because of the huge positions he took in credit markets. Achilles Macris, who headed CIO in Europe, and a third colleague, Martin Javier-Artajo, were also no longer listed in the company's internal employment database as of Thursday, the Wall Street Journal reported earlier on Friday.

JP Morgan's Profits Fell 8.9%

Overall, the bank's second-quarter earnings fell 8.7% from the year-ago quarter, as the bank saw a 16% decline in revenue. J.P. Morgan has been in the spotlight since early April as its outsized, complex trades on derivatives tied to corporate bonds came under intense scrutiny. The Justice Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission are investigating the trading loss, which has played into the Washington political and policy battle over the shape of financial overhaul. Just prior to releasing its results early Friday, the bank said it would reduce its previously reported first-quarter profit by 8.5%, or $459 million, on valuations of certain positions in the chief investment office's synthetic credit portfolio. It said there was "a material weakness" in its internal control over financial reporting for the first quarter, and its internal review is continuing.

Dimon Cozies Up to Senate Banking Committee

Confident Much?

JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon got a warm and fuzzy welcome from the Senate Banking Committee. In fact, they rolled out the red carpet for the notorious banker who just lost billions due to the "London Whale" hedge fund debacle now being investigated by the FBI. Senators were falling all over themselves asking softball questions, while Dimon sailed calmly through it and offered only non-apology apologies while his stock rose on Wall Street.

He knew he didn't have to show any real remorse because JP Morgan was a donor to everyone in the room including the Banking Committee Chairman. They are all in bed together.
New York Post called this The Cozy and the Clueless:

“We have let a lot of people down, and we are sorry for it,” Dimon told the committee, which says it wants to know if the company is taking abnormal risk that could come back to bite taxpayers.
In other words, was JPMorgan gambling instead of simply investing when one of its employees — nicknamed the “London Whale” by Wall Street — made trades Dimon said were originally meant as portfolio insurance but turned into something else?
I think it’s telling that this guy was known as a “whale.” That’s what casino high rollers are called in the gambling world. It’s fitting that the folks who were trading against the London Whale knew that he was a gambler but that senators, who have been stalling for years on reforming regulations in the financial industry, are clueless.
Yesterday’s hearing reminded me of when Captain Renault in the movie “Casablanca” goes into Rick’s and feigns shock at what’s going on.
“I’m shocked, shocked to find that gambling is going on here,” Renault says, you’ll recall.

On Huffington Post, Bill Moyers called this "Jamie Dimon's 'Family Reunion' With the Senate Banking Committee." His point was that all of the people on both sides of the aisle had either worked for Jamie Dimon or were looking forward to working for him someday. On his PBS Show he said: "This wasn't a hearing, it was a reunion of the Gambino family." LOL